The J.C; Higgins Model 20 is a 12-gauge pump-action shotgun, noted for its robust design and smooth action. It was manufactured by High Standard and re-branded for Sears, Roebuck and Co. These shotguns are valued for their reliability and quality construction.
Overview of the J.C. Higgins Model 20
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 is a pump-action shotgun chambered in 12 gauge, originally produced by High Standard and sold through Sears, Roebuck and Co. This model is known for its robust construction and smooth operation, making it a reliable option. It features a tubular magazine and a distinctive Power Pac choke system. The Model 20 is not particularly rare or valuable, but it is admired for its functionality and is considered a good, solid example of a classic American-made shotgun. Many owners appreciate its ease of maintenance and dependability.
Manufacturing and Branding
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 was manufactured by High Standard, a well-regarded firearms company. It was branded under the J.C. Higgins name, a Sears, Roebuck and Co. house brand, for retail purposes.
High Standard’s Role in Production
High Standard Manufacturing Company was the primary force behind the production of the J.C. Higgins Model 20. They designed, tooled, and manufactured this shotgun for Sears, Roebuck and Co. The Model 20 is essentially a re-branded version of High Standard’s own Flite King or Model 200. This collaboration resulted in a well-built, reliable firearm known for its smooth action and durability. High Standard’s expertise ensured that the J.C. Higgins Model 20 met the quality standards expected by consumers of the time. Their involvement underscores the shotgun’s reputation for robust construction.
Sears Roebuck and the J.C. Higgins Brand
The J.C. Higgins brand was a line of sporting goods exclusively sold by Sears, Roebuck and Co. The Model 20 shotgun was a significant offering under this brand, representing a blend of quality and affordability. Sears contracted with High Standard to produce the Model 20, which was then sold through their catalogs and stores. The J.C. Higgins name was synonymous with value for many American consumers, and the Model 20 was a testament to that reputation. This branding strategy allowed Sears to offer a reliable shotgun to a broad customer base.
Technical Specifications and Features
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 is a 12-gauge pump-action shotgun. It often features a Power Pac choke system and a 2 3/4 inch chamber. The shotgun is known for its robust construction.
12 Gauge Configuration and Pump Action
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 is specifically chambered in 12 gauge, a common and versatile shotgun caliber. Its pump-action mechanism is known for its reliability and smooth operation. This action allows for quick follow-up shots. The shotgun’s design incorporates a tubular magazine typically holding around five rounds. The 12-gauge configuration makes it suitable for various applications. It is known for its simple design and ease of use, contributing to its reputation as a dependable firearm.
Power Pac Choke System
Many J.C; Higgins Model 20 shotguns feature the Power Pac choke system. This system is essentially a reversed Cutts Compensator. It is designed to allow for adjustable shot patterns. The Power Pac choke system provides versatility for various shooting scenarios. It allows the user to modify the spread of the shot. This was a common feature on these shotguns, enhancing their functionality. This feature contributes to the shotgun’s adaptability, making it useful for different types of shooting, such as hunting or sport.
Operational Aspects and Maintenance
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 is known for its smooth pump action and reliability. Regular cleaning is essential to maintain its functionality. Proper care ensures the longevity of this shotgun.
Smooth Action and Reliability
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 is frequently praised for its exceptionally smooth pump action, a feature that many owners appreciate. This smooth operation contributes to the shotgun’s overall reliability, making it a dependable firearm for various uses. The robust construction, typical of High Standard’s manufacturing, further enhances its reputation for reliability. Many users note that it is one of the smoothest pump-action shotguns they have encountered, demonstrating its quality engineering. This reliability and smooth action make it a popular choice for those seeking a functional and dependable shotgun.
Cleaning and Maintenance Requirements
Maintaining the J.C. Higgins Model 20 is crucial for ensuring its longevity and smooth operation. Regular cleaning is necessary, as these shotguns are known to be sensitive to fouling and can become unreliable if not properly maintained. Users should pay particular attention to cleaning the action and bore after each use. Lubrication of moving parts is also important to prevent wear and maintain the smooth pump action that this shotgun is known for. Proper care will ensure that the shotgun continues to function correctly and reliably for years.
Historical Context and Value
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 was produced by High Standard for Sears, Roebuck and Co., primarily in the mid-20th century. While not highly collectible, they are valued for their quality and reliability.
Production Period and Discontinuation
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 shotgun’s production spanned primarily from the late 1940s through the early 1960s. High Standard manufactured these shotguns for Sears, Roebuck and Co. The model appeared in the 1948 Sears catalog and was produced until Sears discontinued the J.C. Higgins brand, ceasing production before 1962. Though the exact dates vary slightly, the general consensus is that the production run lasted roughly a decade and a half. These shotguns are no longer manufactured, making them a piece of mid-20th-century American firearms history.
Current Market Value and Collectibility
The J.C. Higgins Model 20 is not typically considered a highly valuable or collectible shotgun, though it has seen a resurgence in interest recently. These shotguns are known for their reliability and build quality rather than their rarity, so they are generally affordable. A well-maintained Model 20 can be found for around $200, though prices may vary based on condition and location. While not highly sought after by collectors, they are appreciated by those who value a well-made, classic American shotgun, increasing their market demand.
Manuals and Schematics
User manuals for the J.C. Higgins Model 20 are available online, often in PDF format. Schematics can be found through gun part retailers like Numrich, aiding in maintenance and repairs.
Availability of User Manuals
Locating a user manual for the J.C. Higgins Model 20 shotgun is generally achievable through online resources. Several websites offer downloadable PDF versions of these manuals, often dating back to the original production period. These manuals provide crucial information regarding the safe operation, maintenance, and basic disassembly of the shotgun. They are invaluable for owners seeking to understand the intricacies of their firearm, ensuring both proper function and longevity. These resources are essential for both novice and experienced owners alike.
Sources for Schematics and Parts
Finding schematics and parts for the J.C. Higgins Model 20 shotgun often requires exploring specialized online vendors. Numrich Gun Parts is a well-known source for detailed schematics and a variety of replacement components. These schematics are essential for understanding the internal mechanisms of the shotgun, aiding in repairs and maintenance. Online marketplaces and gun forums can also offer leads on both new and used parts, providing additional options for owners. The availability of parts helps to keep this classic shotgun functioning correctly.